System of Measurement System of Measurement |
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Diameter Diameter | Show |
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Diameter Diameter | Hide |
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Material Material |
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Thread Size Thread Size |
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DFARS (Defense Acquisition Regulations Supplement) DFARS (Defense AcquisitionRegulations Supplement) |
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Mechanical Finish Mechanical Finish |
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For Motion Type For Motion Type |
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![]() | Rotary |
Edge Type Edge Type |
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![]() | Chamfered |
REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals) REACH (Registration,Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals) |
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RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) RoHS (Restriction ofHazardous Substances) |
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Finish Finish |
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Hardness Hardness |
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Yield Strength Yield Strength |
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Keyway Width Keyway Width |
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Keyway Depth Keyway Depth |
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About Shafts
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About Casters and Wheels
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Rotary Shafts

Combine these general purpose drive shafts with gears, sprockets, and bearings to transmit rotary motion. All are precision ground to meet tight diameter and straightness tolerances.
Steel shafts are generally stronger than stainless steel shafts but not as corrosion resistant. 12L14 carbon steel shafts have a lead additive that makes them easier to machine than any other rotary shaft but also more prone to wear. Stainless steel shafts are more corrosion resistant than steel shafts but also more difficult to machine. 303 and 440C stainless steel shafts have good corrosion resistance. 316 stainless steel shafts have excellent corrosion resistance.
Shafts with chamfered edges have their edges ground to reduce damage to bearings, housings, and other components during installation.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.
Lg. | Lg. Tolerance | Straightness Tolerance | Edge Type | Hardness Rating | Hardness | Yield Strength, psi | Each | |
Inch—12L14 Carbon Steel | ||||||||
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5/16" Dia. (Tolerance: -0.0002" to 0") | ||||||||
3" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Brinell 167 | 70,000 | 00000000 | 00000 |
4" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Brinell 167 | 70,000 | 00000000 | 0000 |
5" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Brinell 167 | 70,000 | 00000000 | 0000 |
6" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Brinell 167 | 70,000 | 0000000 | 0000 |
9" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Brinell 167 | 70,000 | 00000000 | 00000 |
12" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Brinell 167 | 70,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
18" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Brinell 167 | 70,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
24" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Brinell 167 | 70,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
36" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Brinell 167 | 70,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
Inch—303 Stainless Steel | ||||||||
5/16" Dia. (Tolerance: -0.0002" to 0") | ||||||||
3" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0072" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 60,000 | 00000000 | 0000 |
4" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0072" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 60,000 | 00000000 | 0000 |
5" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0072" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 60,000 | 00000000 | 00000 |
6" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0072" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 60,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
9" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0072" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 60,000 | 00000000 | 00000 |
12" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0072" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 60,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
18" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0072" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 60,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
24" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0072" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 60,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
36" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0072" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 60,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
Inch—316 Stainless Steel | ||||||||
5/16" Dia. (Tolerance: -0.0002" to 0") | ||||||||
3" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 42,000 | 00000000 | 00000 |
4" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 42,000 | 00000000 | 00000 |
5" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 42,000 | 00000000 | 00000 |
6" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 42,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
9" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 42,000 | 00000000 | 00000 |
12" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 42,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
18" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 42,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
24" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 42,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
36" | -0.01" to 0.01" | 0.0048" per ft. | Chamfered | Medium | Rockwell B83 | 42,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
Keyed Rotary Shafts
Combine these shafts with a machine key (not included) to transmit torque to gears, sprockets, and other power transmission components. All have an ANSI standard keyway (keys not included; see our selection of key stock). Their edges are chamfered to remove sharp corners, reducing damage to bearings, housings, and other components during installation. All are turned, ground, and polished to tight diameter and straightness tolerances.
Steel shafts are generally stronger than aluminum and stainless steel shafts but not as corrosion resistant. 1045 carbon steel shafts balance high strength and good machinability, making them ideal for general purpose use. 2024 aluminum shafts are a lightweight, corrosion resistant, and nonmagnetic. They have a T4 temper, which means they have been heat treated for increased strength.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.


Keyway | ||||||||
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Lg. | Lg. | Wd. | Dp. | ANSI Keys Included | Edge Type | Yield Strength, psi | Each | |
Inch—1045 Carbon Steel (Rockwell B95) | ||||||||
5/16" Dia. | ||||||||
3" | 3" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 75,000 | 000000 | 00000 |
6" | 6" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 75,000 | 000000 | 00000 |
9" | 9" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 75,000 | 000000 | 00000 |
12" | 12" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 75,000 | 00000000 | 00000 |
18" | 18" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 75,000 | 00000000 | 00000 |
24" | 24" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 75,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
36" | 36" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 75,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
48" | 48" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 75,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
60" | 60" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 75,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
72" | 72" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 75,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
Inch—2024 Aluminum (Brinell 120) | ||||||||
5/16" Dia. | ||||||||
6" | 6" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 47,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
12" | 12" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 47,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
24" | 24" | 0.094" | 0.047" | No | Chamfered | 47,000 | 0000000 | 00000 |
Wheel Axles

