How to Identify and Measure Fittings
Pipe size is an industry designation, not the actual size. View information about how to measure threaded and unthreaded pipe and pipe fittings.
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About Rod Ends

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How to Install Key-Locking Inserts
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Low-Pressure Stainless Steel Threaded Pipe Fittings
Use these fittings in a low-pressure pipe line. 316 stainless steel fittings have excellent corrosion resistance.
Plugs with copper washer form a tight seal to prevent leaks. Also known as a crush washer, the washer compresses and deforms to fill gaps when tightened. Because it loses its shape when compressed, it’s not reusable. Made of copper, the washer resists rust. These plugs meet either DIN 908 or DIN 910, international standards for pipe plug dimensions.


- For Use With: Air, Steam, Oil, Water, Natural Gas
- Pressure Class:
NPTF: 150 - Specifications Met:
Metric and BSPP: DIN 908 - Pipe Nipples and Pipe:
NPTF: Use Schedule 40 stainless steel - Flanges:
NPTF: Use Class 150 stainless steel
316 Stainless Steel | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thread Size | Drive Size | Max. Pressure | Max. Steam Pressure | Washer Material | Each | |
Metric Male with Copper Washer | ||||||
M24 × 1.5 mm | 12 mm | Not Rated | Not Rated | Copper | 0000000 | 000000 |


- For Use With: Air, Natural Gas, Oil, Steam, Water
- Pressure Class:
NPT and BSPT: 150 - Fabrication:
NPT and BSPT: Heat Treated - Specifications Met:
NPT: ANSI/MSS SP-114, ASTM A351
Metric and BSPP: DIN 910
BSPT: ANSI/MSS SP-114 - Pipe Nipples and Pipe:
NPT and BSPT: Use Schedule 40 stainless steel - Flanges:
NPT and BSPT: Use Class 150 stainless steel
316 Stainless Steel | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thread Size | Plug Construction | Washer Material | Max. Pressure | Max. Steam Pressure | Each | |
Metric Male with Copper Washer | ||||||
M24 × 1.5 mm | Solid | Copper | Not Rated | Not Rated | 0000000 | 000000 |
Compact Extreme-Pressure Steel Threaded Pipe Fittings
These fittings are strong enough to handle extreme pressures, yet small enough to fit into cramped spaces. They are zinc-plated steel, which have better corrosion resistance than plain steel fittings. BSPP and metric male threads have either a gasket, or a gasket and washer, to prevent leaks.


(SAE Straight) Male Threads
with Gasket and Washer
- For Use With: See table
- Specifications Met: See table
Pipe Size (A) | Dash Size (A) | Thread Size (B) | Max. Pressure | Material | For Use With | Specifications Met | Each | |
BSPP Male × Metric Male | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3/4 | 12 | M24 × 1.5 mm | 3,500 psi @ 72° F | Zinc Plated Steel | Air, Diesel Fuel, Gasoline, Hydraulic Fluid, Oil, Water | DIN 7631, ISO 1179, ISO 6149, ISO 8434-6, ISO 9974 | 00000000 | 000000 |


Male Threads
with Gasket
- For Use With:
NPTF and UN/UNF (SAE Straight): Air, Hydraulic Fluid, Water
Metric, BSPP and BSPT: Air, Hydraulic Fluid, Oil, Water - Specifications Met: See table
Thread Size | Drive Size | Max. Pressure | Material | Specifications Met | Each | |
Metric Male | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M24 × 1.5 mm | 12 mm | 5,600 psi @ 72° F | Zinc Plated Steel | DIN 7631, ISO 9974 | 00000000 | 000000 |


Male Threads with
Gasket and Washer
- For Use With: See table
- Specifications Met: See table
Thread Size | Plug Construction | Max. Pressure | Material | For Use With | Specifications Met | Each | |
Metric Male | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M24 × 1.5 mm | Solid | 5,600 psi @ 72° F | Zinc Plated Steel | Air, Hydraulic Fluid, Oil, Water | DIN 7631, ISO 6149, ISO 9974 | 00000000 | 000000 |
Low-Pressure Iron and Steel Threaded Pipe Fittings
Use these fittings for low-pressure applications in noncorrosive environments.
Plugs with copper washer form a tight seal to prevent leaks. Also known as a crush washer, the washer compresses and deforms to fill gaps when tightened. Because it loses its shape when compressed, it’s not reusable. Made of copper, the washer resists rust. These plugs meet either DIN 908, DIN 909, or DIN 910, international standards for pipe plug dimensions.


- For Use With:
NPT, BSPP, and Metric: Air, Natural Gas, Oil, Steam, Water
NPTF: Air, Natural Gas, Steam, Water - Pressure Class:
NPT: 150 - Specifications Met:
BSPP and Metric: DIN 908 - Pipe Nipples and Pipe:
NPT: Use Schedule 40 steel
Thread Size | Drive Size | Max. Pressure | Max. Steam Pressure | Material | Each | |
Metric Male with Copper Washer | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M24 × 1.5 mm | 12 mm | Not Rated | Not Rated | Steel | 000000000 | 00000 |

- For Use With:
Solid: Air, Steam, Oil, Water, Natural Gas
Solid with Magnet: Air, Steam, Water, Natural Gas - Specifications Met:
BSPP and Metric with Washer: DIN 910
BSPT: DIN 909
Thread Size | Plug Construction | Max. Pressure | Max. Steam Pressure | Material | Each | |
Metric Male with Copper Washer | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M24 × 1.5 mm | Solid | Not Rated | Not Rated | Steel | 000000000 | 000000 |
18-8 Stainless Steel Easy-to-Install Thread-Locking Inserts
Made of 18-8 stainless steel, these inserts have good corrosion resistance. Also known as E-Z Lok, they use Loctite® adhesive to keep them in place. The adhesive reaches full strength after 72 hours. They may be mildly magnetic. Installation requires a drill bit and a standard tap. Then set the insert with an installation bit, a slotted screwdriver, or a bolt with two nuts.
Choose inserts with a thick wall for greater strength than thin-wall inserts, or to fill a large hole.
Black-Phosphate Steel Easy-to-Install Thread-Locking Inserts
A black-phosphate finish provides mild corrosion resistance. Also known as E-Z Lok, these inserts use Loctite® adhesive to keep them in place. The adhesive reaches full strength after 72 hours. Installation requires a drill bit and a standard tap. Then set the insert with a bolt and two nuts, or use an installation bit.
Choose inserts with a thick wall for greater strength than thin-wall inserts, or to fill a large hole.
To drive slotted inserts, you can use a slotted screwdriver instead of using an installation bit or a bolt and two nuts.


Inserts | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
For Tap | Installation Bits | ||||||||||||
Thread Size | Thread Pitch, mm | Thread Spacing | Thread Size | Thread Pitch, mm | Installed Lg. | Drill Bit Size | For Max. Hole Dia. | Drive Style | Pkg. Qty. | Pkg. | Each | ||
Black-Phosphate Steel with Thick Wall | |||||||||||||
M16 | 2 | Coarse | M24 | 3 | 20mm | 21 mm | 21mm | Slotted | 1 | 000000000 | 00000 | 000000000 | 000000 |
M24 | 3 | Coarse | M36 | 4 | 30mm | 33 mm | 33mm | Slotted | 1 | 000000000 | 00000 | 000000000 | 00000 |
Easy-to-Install Thread-Locking Insert Assortments
These assortments include various sizes of thread-locking inserts. Also known as E-Z Lok, they use Loctite® adhesive to keep them in place. The adhesive reaches full strength after 72 hours. All inserts have thick walls for strength and can be used to fill a large hole.
18-8 stainless steel inserts are more corrosion resistant than black-phosphate steel inserts.
Black-phosphate steel inserts are mildly corrosion resistant.

For Tap | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Includes | No. of Inserts Included | Thread Size | Thread Pitch, mm | Drill Bit Size | For Max. Hole Dia. | Drive Style | Each | |
Metric Assortments | ||||||||
18-8 Stainless Steel | ||||||||
M8×1.25 mm Thread × 12.5 mm Installed Lg. (10 Each) M10×1.5 mm Thread × 17 mm Installed Lg. (10 Each) M12×1.75 mm Thread × 17 mm Installed Lg. (8 Each) M16×2 mm Thread × 20 mm Installed Lg. (5 Each) | 33 | M12 M16 M24 | 1.75 2 3 | 10.4 mm 14 mm 21 mm | 10.4mm 14mm 21mm | Slotted | 000000000 | 0000000 |
Black-Phosphate Steel | ||||||||
M8×1.25 mm Thread × 12.5 mm Installed Lg. (10 Each) M10×1.5 mm Thread × 17 mm Installed Lg. (10 Each) M12×1.75 mm Thread × 17 mm Installed Lg. (8 Each) M16×2 mm Thread × 20 mm Installed Lg. (5 Each) | 33 | M12 M16 M24 | 1.75 2 3 | 10.4 mm 14 mm 21 mm | 10.4mm 14mm 21mm | Slotted | 000000000 | 000000 |
For fast installation, use these installation bits with power drills and drill presses.
18-8 Stainless Steel Key-Locking Inserts

Made of stainless steel, these inserts have good corrosion resistance. Drive the keys into the surrounding material for a more secure hold than thread-locking inserts. Use them to repair or change threads in soft metals such as aluminum. Inserts may be mildly magnetic. They’re comparable to Keensert® inserts. Installation requires a drill bit, a standard tap, an installation tool, and a hammer.
Choose inserts with a thick wall for greater strength than thin-wall inserts, or to fill a large hole.
Inserts | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
For Tap | Each | Installation Tools | |||||||||||
Thread Size | Thread Pitch, mm | Thread Spacing | Thread Size | Thread Pitch, mm | Installed Lg. | Drill Bit Size | For Max. Hole Dia. | No. of Locking Keys | 1-9 | 10-Up | Each | ||
18-8 Stainless Steel with Thick Wall | |||||||||||||
M18 | 1.5 | Fine | M24 | 1.5 | 24mm | 22.5 mm | 22.5mm | 4 | 000000000 | 000000 | 000000 | 000000000 | 000000 |
M24 | 3 | Coarse | M33 | 2 | 33mm | 31 mm | 31mm | 4 | 000000000 | 00000 | 00000 | 000000000 | 00000 |
Black-Phosphate Steel Key-Locking Inserts

A black-phosphate finish provides mild corrosion resistance. Drive the keys into the surrounding material for a more secure hold than thread-locking inserts. Use them to repair or change threads in soft metals such as aluminum. They’re comparable to Keensert® inserts. Installation requires a drill bit, a standard tap, an installation tool, and a hammer.
Choose inserts with a thick wall for greater strength than thin-wall inserts, or to fill a large hole with stripped threads.
Inserts | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
For Tap | Each | Installation Tools | |||||||||||
Thread Size | Thread Pitch, mm | Thread Spacing | Thread Size | Thread Pitch, mm | Installed Lg. | Drill Bit Size | For Max. Hole Dia. | No. of Locking Keys | 1-9 | 10-Up | Each | ||
Black-Phosphate Steel with Thick Wall | |||||||||||||
M18 | 1.5 | Fine | M24 | 1.5 | 24mm | 22.5 mm | 22.5mm | 4 | 000000000 | 000000 | 000000 | 000000000 | 000000 |
M24 | 2 | Fine | M33 | 2 | 33mm | 31 mm | 31mm | 4 | 000000000 | 00000 | 00000 | 000000000 | 00000 |
M24 | 3 | Coarse | M33 | 2 | 33mm | 31 mm | 31mm | 4 | 000000000 | 00000 | 00000 | 000000000 | 00000 |
Screw-Locking Key-Locking Inserts

Forming the strongest hold of any of our threaded inserts, these inserts have a distorted internal thread to lock screws into place and keys that drive into surrounding material to prevent slipping and rotating. This creates a mechanical lock, which is stronger than the chemical lock from adhesive on thread-locking inserts. Because they’re made of a solid piece of metal, these inserts are also stronger than helical inserts, which are made of coiled wire. They're often used in molds, tools and dies, and suspension systems in vehicles to create completely new threads, add strong threads in soft metal, or replace existing threads that are damaged or need to be resized.
A dry-film lubricant makes it easy to install them and screw fasteners in. To install, use a tap to create the threads in your material and an installation tool to drive the keys into the material. All are made to tight tolerances with strictly controlled materials. Many inch sizes also meet military or aerospace standards for dimensions and material.
These inserts resist corrosion in wet environments. Cadmium-plated steel inserts are stronger than 18-8 stainless steel inserts.
Inserts with thick walls are most commonly used; they’re stronger than thin-wall inserts and are used in larger holes.
Key-Locking Inserts with Installation Tool

Drive the keys into the surrounding material for a more secure hold than thread-locking inserts. These inserts are used to repair or convert threads in soft metals such as aluminum. They’re comparable to Keensert® inserts.
18-8 stainless steel inserts are more corrosion resistant than black-phosphate steel. They may be mildly magnetic.
Black-phosphate steel inserts are mildly corrosion resistant.
Choose inserts with a thick wall for greater strength than thin-wall inserts, or to fill a large hole.
For Tap | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thread Size | Thread Pitch, mm | Thread Spacing | Thread Size | Thread Pitch, mm | Installed Lg. | Drill Bit Size | For Max. Hole Dia. | No. of Locking Keys | No. of Inserts Included | Each | |
18-8 Stainless Steel with Thick Wall | |||||||||||
M18 | 1.5 | Fine | M24 | 1.5 | 24mm | 22.5 mm | 22.5mm | 4 | 2 | 000000000 | 000000 |
Black-Phosphate Steel with Thick Wall | |||||||||||
M18 | 1.5 | Fine | M24 | 1.5 | 24mm | 22.5 mm | 22.5mm | 4 | 2 | 000000000 | 00000 |
M24 | 3 | Coarse | M33 | 2 | 33mm | 31 mm | 31mm | 4 | 2 | 000000000 | 000000 |
Fully Threaded Rod End Bolts


For maximum mounting flexibility, cut the fully threaded shaft to whatever length you need. Also known as swing bolts and eyebolts, rod end bolts have no moving parts. They're designed to make pivoting or hinge movements in applications that don't need to compensate for misalignment.
Shank Thread Size | ID | O'all Wd. | Shank Center Lg. | Shank Thread Lg. | O'all Thick. | Tensile Strength, psi | Specifications Met | Material | Each | |
Right-Hand Threaded Shank | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M24 × 3 mm | 22mm | 45mm | 160mm | 120mm | 25mm | Not Rated | DIN 444 | Black-Oxide Carbon Steel | 0000000 | 000000 |
Ball Joint Rod Ends


Made of steel, these rod ends generally handle higher loads than stainless steel, aluminum, and nylon rod ends. They don’t come lubricated, so you’ll need to lubricate during installation and on an ongoing basis.
Zinc-plated steel rod ends provide moderate corrosion resistance.
Shank Thread Size | ID | Max. Ball Swivel | O'all Wd. | O'all Thick. | Shank Center Lg. | Shank Thread Lg. | Static Radial Load Cap., lbs. | Material | Choose a Shank Thread Direction | Each | |
Ball Joints | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M24 × 2 mm | 25mm | 47° | 60mm | 31mm | 95mm | 57mm | 23,450 | Zinc-Plated Carbon Steel | 00000000 | 0000000 |