Single U-Joints
Connect and transfer torque between two shafts that are misaligned at an angle. Your shafts’ misalignment will affect the speed and torque these U-joints will be able to transmit. The more the shafts are misaligned, the less speed and torque they’ll be able to transmit.
Pin-and-block U-joints handle higher torque at lower speeds than other joint types such as those with needle bearings, making them a good choice for most applications. To extend their life by keeping lubricant in and contaminants out, use the grooves on their body to add a cover (sometimes called bellows or boots). Ball-and-socket U-joints rotate in any direction, just like your shoulder. They have an oil reservoir that holds lubricant and feeds it slowly to the ball and socket.
Steel U-joints are strong and handle more torque than zinc U-joints. Zinc U-joints are for hand-powered, low-speed applications. They are more corrosion resistant than steel U-joints.
U-joints for keyed shafts connect to shafts with set screws. Unlike U-joints that use spring pins, there’s no drilling required. U-joints for round shafts connect to shafts with spring pins (included with some U-joints). U-joints without spring pins require you to drill holes through both the U-joint and your shafts. U-joints with spring pins already have holes, so you only need to drill holes through your shafts.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.
For Shaft | Torque | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dia. | Dp. | Joint Dia. | Overall Lg. | OD | Max. Operating Angle | Max. Speed, rpm | Max. Torque, in.-lbs. | 3° Operating Angle | 10° Operating Angle | Shaft Mount Type | Spring Pins Included | Each | |
Pin-and-Block Joint | |||||||||||||
Steel—For Keyed Shafts | |||||||||||||
3/8" × 1/4" | 15/16" | 3/4" | 2 11/16" | __ | 45° | 1,000 | 1,250 | 336 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 101 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 00000000 | 0000000 |
1/2" | 1" | 1" | 3 3/8" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 1,560 | 595 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 200 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 0000000 | 000000 |
1/2" × 3/8" | 1 3/16" | 1" | 3 3/8" | __ | 45° | 1,000 | 2,250 | 608 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 183 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 00000000 | 000000 |
9/16" | 1" | 1" | 3 3/8" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 1,560 | 595 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 200 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 0000000 | 000000 |
5/8" | 1" | 1 1/8" | 3 1/2" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 2,880 | 785 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 260 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 0000000 | 000000 |
5/8" × 1/2" | 1 1/4" | 1 1/4" | 3 3/4" | __ | 45° | 1,000 | 5,200 | 942 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 282 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 00000000 | 000000 |
3/4" | 1 1/16" | 1 1/4" | 3 3/4" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 5,220 | 980 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 330 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 0000000 | 000000 |
3/4" × 1/2" | 1 3/8" | 1 1/2" | 4 1/4" | __ | 45° | 1,000 | 10,000 | 1,453 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 436 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 00000000 | 000000 |
3/4" × 5/8" | 1 3/8" | 1 1/2" | 4 1/4" | __ | 45° | 1,000 | 10,000 | 1,453 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 436 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 00000000 | 000000 |
7/8" | 1 3/8" | 1 3/4" | 5" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 10,680 | 2,005 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 675 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 0000000 | 000000 |
1" | 1 3/8" | 1 3/4" | 5" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 10,680 | 2,005 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 675 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 0000000 | 000000 |
1" × 1/2" | 1 5/8" | 1 3/4" | 5" | __ | 45° | 1,000 | 14,500 | 2,002 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 601 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 00000000 | 000000 |
1" × 5/8" | 1 5/8" | 1 3/4" | 5" | __ | 45° | 1,000 | 14,500 | 2,002 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 601 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 00000000 | 000000 |
1" × 3/4" | 1 5/8" | 1 3/4" | 5" | __ | 45° | 1,000 | 14,500 | 2,002 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 601 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 00000000 | 000000 |
1 3/16" | 1 1/2" | 2" | 5 7/16" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 15,600 | 2,635 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 885 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 0000000 | 000000 |
1 1/4" × 1" | 2 1/16" | 2 1/2" | 7" | __ | 45° | 1,000 | 32,000 | 3,964 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 1,189 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 00000000 | 00000000 |
1 1/4" × 1 1/8" | 2 1/16" | 2 1/2" | 7" | __ | 45° | 1,000 | 32,000 | 3,964 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 1,189 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 00000000 | 00000000 |
1 1/2" | 2" | 2 1/2" | 7" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 33,120 | 3,950 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 1,330 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 0000000 | 000000 |
1 13/16" | 2 3/4" | 3" | 9 1/16" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 65,400 | 5,750 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 1,940 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Set Screw | __ | 0000000 | 00000000 |
Steel—For Round Shafts | |||||||||||||
1/4" | 5/8" | 1/2" | 2" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 375 | 150 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 51 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 000000 |
5/16" | 11/16" | 5/8" | 2 1/4" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 540 | 245 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 83 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 000000 |
3/8" | 7/8" | 3/4" | 2 11/16" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 765 | 330 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 110 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 000000 |
7/16" | 7/8" | 7/8" | 3" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 1,175 | 445 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 150 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 000000 |
1/2" | 1" | 1" | 3 3/8" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 1,560 | 595 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 200 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 000000 |
9/16" | 1" | 1 1/8" | 3 1/2" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 2,880 | 785 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 260 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 000000 |
5/8" | 1 1/16" | 1 1/4" | 3 3/4" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 5,220 | 980 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 330 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 000000 |
3/4" | 1 3/16" | 1 1/2" | 4 1/4" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 7,920 | 1,425 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 480 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 000000 |
7/8" | 1 3/8" | 1 3/4" | 5" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 10,680 | 2,005 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 675 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 000000 |
1" | 1 1/2" | 2" | 5 7/16" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 15,600 | 2,635 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 885 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 000000 |
1 1/4" | 2" | 2 1/2" | 7" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 33,120 | 3,950 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 1,330 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 000000 |
1 1/2" | 2 3/4" | 3" | 9 1/16" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 65,400 | 5,750 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 1,940 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 0000000 | 00000000 |
10mm | 7/8" | 7/8" | 3" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 1,175 | 445 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 150 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 00000000 | 000000 |
12mm | 7/8" | 3/4" | 2 11/16" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 765 | 330 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 110 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 00000000 | 000000 |
14mm | 1" | 1" | 3 3/8" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 1,560 | 595 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 200 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 00000000 | 000000 |
16mm × 20mm | 1 1/16" | 1 1/4" | 3 3/4" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 5,220 | 980 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 330 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 00000000 | 000000 |
20mm | 1 1/16" | 1 1/4" | 3 3/4" | __ | 25° | 1,750 | 5,220 | 980 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | 330 in.-lbs. @ 300 rpm | Spring Pin | No | 00000000 | 000000 |
Zinc—For Round Shafts | |||||||||||||
1/4" | 9/16" | 9/16" | 2" | __ | 15° | Not Rated | 150 | Not Rated | Not Rated | Spring Pin | No | 000000 | 00000 |
5/16" | 9/16" | 9/16" | 2" | __ | 15° | Not Rated | 125 | Not Rated | Not Rated | Spring Pin | No | 000000 | 00000 |
3/8" | 7/8" | 13/16" | 2 7/8" | __ | 15° | Not Rated | 75 | Not Rated | Not Rated | Spring Pin | No | 000000 | 00000 |
1/2" | 7/8" | 13/16" | 2 7/8" | __ | 15° | Not Rated | 75 | Not Rated | Not Rated | Spring Pin | No | 000000 | 00000 |
5/8" | 15/16" | 1 1/8" | 3 1/4" | __ | 15° | Not Rated | 500 | Not Rated | Not Rated | Spring Pin | No | 000000 | 00000 |
3/4" | 15/16" | 1 1/8" | 3 1/4" | __ | 15° | Not Rated | 500 | Not Rated | Not Rated | Spring Pin | No | 000000 | 00000 |
Ball-and-Socket Joint | |||||||||||||
Steel—For Round Shafts | |||||||||||||
5/8" | 15/16" | 15/16" × 1 5/32" | 3 13/32" | 1 1/4" | 30° | 1,800 | 2,930 | Not Rated | Not Rated | Spring Pin | Yes | 000000 | 000000 |
3/8" | 9/16" | 9/16" × 11/16" | 2" | 3/4" | 30° | 1,800 | 635 | Not Rated | Not Rated | Spring Pin | Yes | 000000 | 000000 |