About Shafts
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About Threaded Studs and Rods
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About Nuts, Materials, and Finishes
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Threaded Linear Motion Shafts





with Retaining
Ring Grooves
Mount these externally threaded shafts into tapped holes rather than using a shaft support, or attach a hex nut, shaft collar, or other threaded accessory. Smooth, hard, and wear resistant, linear motion shafts work with linear bearings to reduce friction in manual and automated systems, such as those found in packing, machine tool, and material handling operations. The smooth surface reduces friction and wear on the bearing—the lower the microinch value a shaft has, the smoother its finish and the less friction it will create. Shafts are case-hardened to increase hardness and wear resistance on the surface of the shaft while allowing the center to remain soft for absorbing stresses caused by shifting loads. The edges are chamfered to remove sharp corners, reducing damage to bearings, housings, and other components during installation. All are turned, ground, and polished to tight diameter and straightness tolerances.
1060 carbon steel shafts balance high strength and good machinability, making them ideal for general purpose use.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.

To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the threaded end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments).
Threaded End | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dia. | Choose a Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Surface Smoothness, microinch | Each | |
Inch—1060 Carbon Steel (Rockwell C60) | |||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 9 | 00000000 | 0000000 | |

To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For each end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments).
First Threaded End | Second Threaded End | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dia. | Choose a Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for First Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for Second Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Surface Smoothness, microinch | Each | |
Inch—1060 Carbon Steel (Rockwell C60) | ||||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 9 | 00000000 | 0000000 | ||


Internal threads mount directly onto threaded studs and fasteners, no shaft support needed.
To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the threaded end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the tapped end of the shaft, please specify thread size.
Threaded End | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dia. | Choose a Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Choose a Thread Size (Thread Lg.) for Tapped End | Surface Smoothness, microinch | Each | |
Inch—1060 Carbon Steel (Rockwell C60) | ||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 6-32 (.28"), 6-40 (.28"), 8-32 (.33"), 8-36 (.33"), 10-24 (.38"), 10-32 (.38"), 12-24 (.94"), 12-28 (.94"), 1/4"-20 (.50"), 1/4"-28 (.50"), 3/8"-16 (.75"), 3/8"-24 (.75"), 1/2"-13 (1"), 1/2"-20 (1"), 5/8"-11 (1.25"), 5/8"-18 (1.25"), 5/8"-24 (1.25"), 7/8"- 9 (1.75"), 7/8"-14 (1.75"), 1"-8 (2"), 1"-12 (2"), 1"-14 (2") | 9 | 00000000 | 0000000 | |


A shoulder near the end of the shaft allows for easy positioning of housings, shaft supports, and collars.
To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the threaded end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the step-down end of the shaft, please specify step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments) and step diameter (in 0.001" or 0.01 mm increments).
Threaded End | Step-Down End | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dia. | Choose a Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Choose a Step Dia. | Surface Smoothness, microinch | Each | |
Inch—1060 Carbon Steel (Rockwell C60) | |||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.5"-18" | 0.031"-1.25" | 9 | 00000000 | 0000000 | |


Clip retaining rings into the grooves to separate and position collars, supports, and housings.
To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the threaded end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the end with retaining ring grooves, please specify end-to-groove length and groove-to-groove length (in 0.001" or 0.1 mm increments).
Threaded End | End with Retaining Ring Grooves | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dia. | Choose a Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Choose an End-to-Groove Lg. | Choose a Groove-to-Groove Lg. | Groove Wd. | Groove Dia. | Surface Smoothness, microinch | Each | |
Inch—1060 Carbon Steel (Rockwell C60) | |||||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.25"-18" | 0.001"-18" | 0.056" | 1.176" | 9 | 00000000 | 0000000 | |
Threaded Rotary Shafts
Attach threaded accessories, such as mixer propellers and fan blades, to the end of these shafts. The edges are chamfered to remove sharp corners, reducing damage to bearings, housings, and other components during installation. All are turned, ground, and polished to tight diameter and straightness tolerances.
Steel shafts are generally stronger than aluminum and stainless steel shafts but not as corrosion resistant. 1045 carbon steel shafts balance high strength and good machinability, making them ideal for general purpose use. 4140 alloy steel shafts have a higher yield strength than 1045 carbon steel shafts for supporting heavier loads; however, they are more difficult to machine. They are hardened for increased wear resistance. 303 stainless steel are more corrosion resistant than steel shafts but also more difficult to machine. They are annealed (softened) for increased corrosion resistance.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.


To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the threaded end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 01. mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments).
Threaded End | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dia. | Choose a Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Heat Treatment | Each | |
Inch—1045 Carbon Steel (Brinell 180) | |||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | __ | 00000000 | 0000000 | |
Inch—303 Stainless Steel (Brinell 140) | |||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | Annealed | 00000000 | 000000 | |
Inch—4140 Alloy Steel (Brinell 270) | |||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | Hardened | 00000000 | 000000 | |


To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For each end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 01. mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments).
First Threaded End | For Second Threaded End | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dia. | Choose a Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for First Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for Second Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Heat Treatment | Each | |
Inch—1045 Carbon Steel (Brinell 180) | ||||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | __ | 00000000 | 0000000 | ||
Inch—303 Stainless Steel (Brinell 140) | ||||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | Annealed | 00000000 | 000000 | ||
Inch—4140 Alloy Steel (Brinell 270) | ||||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | Hardened | 00000000 | 000000 | ||



Combine with a machine key (not included) to transmit torque to gears, sprockets, and other power transmission components.
To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the threaded end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 01. mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the keyed end of the shaft, please specify keyway length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments).
Threaded End | Keyed End | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dia. | Choose a Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Choose a Keyway Lg. | Keyway Wd. | Keyway Dp. | Heat Treatment | Each | |
Inch—1045 Carbon Steel (Brinell 180) | ||||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.5"-6" | 1/4" | 1/8" | __ | 00000000 | 0000000 | |
Inch—303 Stainless Steel (Brinell 140) | ||||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.5"-6" | 1/4" | 1/8" | Annealed | 00000000 | 000000 | |
Inch—4140 Alloy Steel (Brinell 270) | ||||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.5"-6" | 1/4" | 1/8" | Hardened | 00000000 | 000000 | |



A flat surface area allows set screws to dig into the shaft for securely mounting gears, sprockets, and bearings.
To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the threaded end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 01. mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the D-profile end of the shaft, please specify D-profile length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments).
Threaded End | D-Profile End | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dia. | Choose a Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Flat Wd. | Choose a D-Profile Lg. | Heat Treatment | Each | |
Inch—1045 Carbon Steel (Brinell 180) | |||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 5/8" | 0.5"-6" | __ | 00000000 | 0000000 | |
Inch—303 Stainless Steel (Brinell 140) | |||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 5/8" | 0.5"-6" | Annealed | 00000000 | 000000 | |
Inch—4140 Alloy Steel (Brinell 270) | |||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 5/8" | 0.5"-6" | Hardened | 00000000 | 000000 | |

with Retaining
Ring Grooves


Clip retaining rings into the grooves to separate and position gears, sprockets, and bearings.
To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the threaded end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 01. mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the end with retaining ring grooves, please specify end-to-groove length and groove-to-groove length (in 0.001" or 0.1 mm increments).
Threaded End | End with Retaining Ring Grooves | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dia. | Choose a Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Choose an End-to-Groove Lg. | Choose a Groove-to-Groove Lg. | Groove Wd. | Groove Dia. | Heat Treatment | Each | |
Inch—1045 Carbon Steel (Brinell 180) | |||||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.25"-18" | 0.001"-18" | 0.056" | 1.176" | __ | 00000000 | 0000000 | |
Inch—303 Stainless Steel (Brinell 140) | |||||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.25"-18" | 0.001"-18" | 0.056" | 1.176" | Annealed | 00000000 | 000000 | |
Inch—4140 Alloy Steel (Brinell 270) | |||||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.25"-18" | 0.001"-18" | 0.056" | 1.176" | Hardened | 00000000 | 000000 | |



A shoulder near the end of the shaft provides a stop for gears, sprockets, and bearings.
To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the threaded end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 01. mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the step-down end of the shaft, please specify step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments) and step diameter (in 0.001" or 0.01 mm increments).
Threaded End | Step-Down End | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dia. | Choose a Lg. | Choose a Thread Size for Threaded End | Choose a Thread Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Choose a Step Lg. | Choose a Step Dia. | Heat Treatment | Each | |
Inch—1045 Carbon Steel (Brinell 180) | |||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.5"-18" | 0.031"-1.25" | __ | 00000000 | 0000000 | |
Inch—303 Stainless Steel (Brinell 140) | |||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.5"-18" | 0.031"-1.25" | Annealed | 00000000 | 000000 | |
Inch—4140 Alloy Steel (Brinell 270) | |||||||||
| 1 1/4" | 3"-36" | 0.5"-4" | 0.5"-18" | 0.5"-18" | 0.031"-1.25" | Hardened | 00000000 | 000000 | |



Internal threads allow you to attach threaded components.
To Order: Please specify the length of the shaft (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the threaded end of the shaft, please specify thread size, thread length (in 0.005" or 01. mm increments), and step length (in 0.005" or 0.1 mm increments). For the tapped end of the shaft, please specify thread size.
High-Strength Steel Threaded Rods

Comparable to Grade 8 steel, these threaded rods have a tensile strength of 150,000 psi, making them about 25% stronger than medium-strength steel rods.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.
Medium-Strength Steel Threaded Rods—Grade B7

These Grade B7 threaded rods meet the pressure and temperature requirements of ASTM A193 and are often used to secure pressure tanks, valves, and flanges.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.
| Lg. | Tensile Strength, psi | Hardness | Specifications Met | Each | |
1 1/4"-12 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6" | 125,000 | Rockwell C35 | ASTM A193 | 000000000 | 000000 |
| 1ft. | 125,000 | Rockwell C35 | ASTM A193 | 000000000 | 00000 |
| 2ft. | 125,000 | Rockwell C35 | ASTM A193 | 000000000 | 00000 |
| 3ft. | 125,000 | Rockwell C35 | ASTM A193 | 000000000 | 00000 |
| 6ft. | 125,000 | Rockwell C35 | ASTM A193 | 000000000 | 000000 |
| 12ft. | 125,000 | Rockwell C35 | ASTM A193 | 000000000 | 000000 |
Low-Strength Steel Threaded Rods

About half the strength of medium-strength steel threaded rods, use these for light duty hanging, mounting, and fastening.
Zinc-plated steel threaded rods are corrosion resistant in wet environments.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.
Low-Strength Steel Coupling Nuts

Also known as extension nuts, use these to connect and extend threaded rods. They're about half the strength of medium-strength steel coupling nuts for use in light duty fastening applications.
Zinc-plated steel coupling nuts resist corrosion in wet environments.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.
Each | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thread Size | Lg. | Wd. | 1-9 | 10-Up | |
Zinc-Plated Steel | |||||
| 1 1/4"-12 | 3" | 1 5/8" | 000000000 | 000000 | 000000 |
High-Strength Steel Coupling Nuts—Grade 8
Also known as extension nuts, use these to connect and extend threaded rods. Made from Grade 8 steel, they're about 25% stronger than medium-strength steel coupling nuts. A zinc plating provides corrosion resistance in wet environments.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.
Each | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thread Size | Lg. | Wd. | 1-9 | 10-Up | |
Zinc-Plated Steel—Grade 8 | |||||
| 1 1/4"-12 | 3" | 1 7/8" | 000000000 | 000000 | 000000 |

























