How to Identify and Measure Fittings
Pipe size is an industry designation, not the actual size. View information about how to measure threaded and unthreaded pipe and pipe fittings.
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About Gradual On/Off Valves
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Copper-Nickel Butt-Weld Pipe Fittings
Fittings weld flush against pipe, creating a strong connection that permits maximum flow. Fittings are also known as Pressure Class 200 fittings. They are copper-nickel, which has excellent resistance to stress cracking and better corrosion resistance than most stainless steel alloys. They are often used in highly-corrosive environments, such as salt water applications.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.

- For Use With: Air, Natural Gas, Oil, Water, Salt Water
- Pressure Class: 200
- Military Specifications Met: NAVSEA 810-1385880
- Pipe: Use Class 200 copper-nickel

- For Use With: Air, Natural Gas, Oil, Water, Salt Water
- Pressure Class: 200
- Military Specifications Met: NAVSEA 810-1385880
- Pipe: Use Class 200 copper-nickel

- For Use With: Air, Natural Gas, Oil, Water, Salt Water
- Pressure Class: 200
- Military Specifications Met: NAVSEA 810-1385880
- Pipe: Use Class 200 copper-nickel
Copper-Nickel Unthreaded Pipe

- For Use With: Air, Natural Gas, Oil, Water, Salt Water
- Pressure Class : 200
- Specifications Met: MIL-T-16420
- Fittings: Use Class 200 copper-nickel
Designed for salt water applications, this pipe is made of copper-nickel, which has excellent resistance to stress cracking and better corrosion resistance than most stainless steel alloys. Pipe is also known as Pressure Class 200 pipe. Weld it to fittings and additional lengths of pipe. Welded connections are stronger than threaded connections and less likely to leak. Pipe is seamless, which provides a smooth interior for unrestricted flow.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.
Lg., ft. | Wall Thick. | Construction | Each | |
1 Pipe Size | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 0.065" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
3 | 0.065" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
6 | 0.065" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
1 1/2 Pipe Size | ||||
1 | 0.072" | Seamless | 0000000 | 00000 |
3 | 0.072" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
6 | 0.072" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
2 Pipe Size | ||||
1 | 0.083" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
3 | 0.083" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
6 | 0.083" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
2 1/2 Pipe Size | ||||
1 | 0.083" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
3 | 0.083" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
6 | 0.083" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
3 Pipe Size | ||||
1 | 0.095" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
3 | 0.095" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
6 | 0.095" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
4 Pipe Size | ||||
1 | 0.109" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
3 | 0.109" | Seamless | 0000000 | 000000 |
6 | 0.109" | Seamless | 0000000 | 00000000 |
Threaded Gradual On/Off Valves
Also known as gate valves, these valves gradually open and close to prevent system damage from suddenly starting and stopping flow.
Valves with a wheel handle open and close with multiple turns, providing more controlled, shock-resistant flow than valves with a pull handle.
Valves with a rising stem lift the handle as they open and lower it as they close. At a glance, you can see if flow is on or off. The stem is isolated from what’s flowing through your line, giving these valves a longer lifespan than valves with a nonrising stem. Valves with a nonrising stem keep the stem in the same position whether they’re open or closed. They’re often used underground and in low-clearance locations.
Valves with threaded union stem allow you to maintain and repair these valves while they’re still inline—you can disassemble the stem so there's no need to unthread the pipe connections.
Brass valves have good corrosion resistance. They also have a more polished look than bronze valves. However, they’ll corrode from salt water. Bronze valves resist corrosion better than brass valves. They’re also stronger.
Flow coefficient (Cv) is the amount of water (in gallons per minute) at 60° F that will flow through a fully open valve with a difference of 1 psi between the inlet and the outlet.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.

- Valve Type: Gate
- For Use With: Water, Oil
O'all | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pipe Size | Flow Coefficient (Cv) | Max. Pressure | Max. Steam Pressure | Temp. Range, °F | Stem Housing Connection Style | End-to-End Lg. | Ht. | Lg. | Each | |
NPT Female | ||||||||||
Pressure Class 200 | ||||||||||
1/4 | 3.9 | 200 psi @ 72° F | 120 psi @ 350° F | -20° to 100° | Threaded | 1 11/16" | 3 3/8" | 1 11/16" | 0000000 | 000000 |
3/8 | 7.3 | 200 psi @ 72° F | 120 psi @ 350° F | -20° to 100° | Threaded | 1 11/16" | 3 7/16" | 1 11/16" | 0000000 | 00000 |
1/2 | 9.7 | 200 psi @ 72° F | 120 psi @ 350° F | -20° to 100° | Threaded | 1 11/16" | 3 1/2" | 1 11/16" | 0000000 | 00000 |
3/4 | 18.8 | 200 psi @ 72° F | 120 psi @ 350° F | -20° to 100° | Threaded | 1 13/16" | 4 1/16" | 1 13/16" | 0000000 | 00000 |
1 | 31 | 200 psi @ 72° F | 120 psi @ 350° F | -20° to 100° | Threaded | 2 1/8" | 4 13/16" | 2 1/8" | 0000000 | 00000 |
1 1/4 | 48 | 200 psi @ 72° F | 120 psi @ 350° F | -20° to 100° | Threaded | 2 1/4" | 5 3/4" | 2 1/4" | 0000000 | 00000 |
1 1/2 | 74 | 200 psi @ 72° F | 120 psi @ 350° F | -20° to 100° | Threaded | 2 7/16" | 6 5/16" | 2 7/16" | 0000000 | 00000 |
2 | 86 | 200 psi @ 72° F | 120 psi @ 350° F | -20° to 100° | Threaded | 2 11/16" | 7 1/2" | 2 11/16" | 0000000 | 00000 |
3 | 158 | 200 psi @ 72° F | 120 psi @ 350° F | -20° to 100° | Threaded | 4" | 11 1/8" | 4" | 0000000 | 000000 |
4 | 173 | 200 psi @ 72° F | 120 psi @ 350° F | -20° to 100° | Threaded | 4 1/2" | 12 5/8" | 4 1/2" | 00000000 | 000000 |

- Valve Type: Gate
- For Use With: Water, Oil
- Specifications Met: MSS-SP-80
O'all | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pipe Size | Flow Coefficient (Cv) | Max. Pressure | Temp. Range, °F | Stem Housing Connection Style | End-to-End Lg. | Ht. | Lg. | Each | |
NPT Female | |||||||||
Pressure Class 200 | |||||||||
1/4 | 5.6 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 1 13/16" | 4 3/4" | 1 13/16" | 0000000 | 0000000 |
3/8 | 10.7 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 1 7/8" | 4 3/4" | 1 7/8" | 0000000 | 000000 |
1/2 | 17.6 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 2 1/4" | 5" | 2 1/4" | 0000000 | 000000 |
3/4 | 32 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 2 1/2" | 5 13/16" | 2 1/2" | 0000000 | 000000 |
1 | 54 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 2 7/8" | 6 3/16" | 2 7/8" | 0000000 | 000000 |
1 1/4 | 97 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 3 1/4" | 7 1/16" | 3 1/4" | 0000000 | 000000 |
1 1/2 | 135 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 3 1/2" | 7 3/4" | 3 1/2" | 0000000 | 000000 |
2 | 230 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 3 3/4" | 9 1/4" | 3 3/4" | 0000000 | 000000 |
- Valve Type: Gate
- For Use With: Water, Oil
- Specifications Met: MSS-SP-80
O'all | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pipe Size | Flow Coefficient (Cv) | Max. Pressure | Temp. Range, °F | Stem Housing Connection Style | End-to-End Lg. | Ht. | Lg. | Each | |
NPT Female | |||||||||
Pressure Class 200 | |||||||||
1/4 | 5.6 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 1 3/4" | 5 3/4" | 1 3/4" | 0000000 | 0000000 |
3/8 | 10.7 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 1 7/8" | 5 3/4" | 1 7/8" | 0000000 | 000000 |
1/2 | 17.6 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 2 1/4" | 6 1/4" | 2 1/4" | 0000000 | 00000 |
3/4 | 32 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 2 1/2" | 7 1/8" | 2 1/2" | 0000000 | 000000 |
1 | 54 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 2 7/8" | 8 3/16" | 2 7/8" | 0000000 | 000000 |
1 1/4 | 97 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 3 1/4" | 9 11/16" | 3 1/4" | 0000000 | 000000 |
1 1/2 | 135 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 3 1/2" | 10 7/8" | 3 1/2" | 0000000 | 000000 |
2 | 230 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 3 3/4" | 13 5/16" | 3 3/4" | 0000000 | 000000 |
2 1/2 | 337 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 4 5/8" | 16 9/16" | 4 5/8" | 0000000 | 00000000 |
3 | 536 | 400 psi @ 100° F | -20° to 550° | Threaded Union | 5" | 19 3/16" | 5" | 0000000 | 00000000 |